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Last update 06/09/2010
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Tunisia in a nutshell Overview


 Geographical data
Land surface 162,155 km2
Situation North Africa, 140 km from Italy
1,300 km of coastline along the Mediterranean
Climate Mediterranean, 12 °C in winter and 29°C in summer
Time zone GMT + 1
Capital Tunis (2 millions inhabitants)
Main cities Sfax, Sousse, Bizerte, Nabeul, Gabès, Kairouan, Jendouba, Béja

Languages
Official Arabic
Common languages French, English, Italian

Population
Population (2009) 10.432 million inhabitants
Growth rate 1.19%
Population living in cities 65.8%
Working population 35.2% of the population at large
Middle class 80%
Literacy rate 80.6%
Life expectancy 74.3 year
GDP/inhabitant 4,853.2 Tunisian dinar

Institutions
System presidential
Administrative organization 24 governorates subdivided into delegations

Currency
Tunisian Dinar (TND) 1 TND = 1,000 millimes
Exchange rate 2008 average
1 TND = 0.741 USD
1 TND = 0.532 Euro
1 TND = 69.428 JPY

Economic data
2009 2010 (Estimate)
GDP growth 3.0 % 4.0 %
Export growth -13.0 % 8.2 %
Investment rate (as % of GDP) 25.9 % 26.5 %
Savings rate (as % of GNAI) 23.1 % 23.3 %
Budget deficit (as % of GDP) 3.8 % 3.6 %
Rate of external indebtedness
(as % of GNAI)
41.5 % 39.5 %
Debt service ratio (as % of current income) 11.4 % 9.6 %

Economic budget 2010,
Ministry of Development and International Cooperation  

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